Fire-Safe Halloween Decorating: A Checklist for Pubs & Restaurants
Cobweb, paper decorations and hanging props are the cheapest way to dress a venue for Halloween, and they are also the things fire officers ask about. Councils have written to licensees about flammable Halloween decorations near heat. None of that means do not decorate. It means put it up thinking about where the heat is.
This is general good practice, not a substitute for your own fire risk assessment, and the detail varies by building and by nation of the UK. If you are unsure, your local fire and rescue service or a qualified assessor can tell you what applies to your premises.
One sheet you can print, file, or hand to whoever is putting the decorations up.
Free, but you will need a Partyrama account. It takes a minute, and whether we email you anything afterwards is entirely up to you.What is on this page
- Read your own fire risk assessment first
- What burns, and what to use instead
- Walk your escape route before you decorate
- Lighting and sockets
- No naked flame, anywhere near it
- Stop at the pass
- Five minutes before you open
- Take it down with the same care
1. Read your own fire risk assessment first
Seasonal decorating sits inside your assessment, not outside it. A display is not exempt because it is only up for three weeks.
Five minutes with your own document, or a word with whoever holds it, before you order anything. If your assessment says nothing about temporary decorations, that is the thing to flag.
2. What burns, and what to use instead
- Cobweb, spray or webbing. Flammable. Nowhere near a bulb, heater, candle or the pass. If a surface is warm to the touch, keep cobweb off it.
- Paper and fabric. Bunting, garland and banners go up faster than plastic. Keep them off lighting rigs and radiators.
- Anything near the bar or kitchen. Look for a flame retardant label and check it rather than assuming, because plenty of Halloween decor does not carry one.
- Straw, dried foliage, loose netting. Not near anything that can ignite it.
3. Walk your escape route before you decorate
Easy to get wrong while thinking about the look. A prop over an exit sign. A floor decoration narrowing a corridor. Garland across an extinguisher bracket.
Nothing covers a fire exit, an extinguisher, a call point or emergency lighting, and nothing makes a route narrower. Walk it and ask whether somebody could get out fast, in the dark, in a hurry. The same walk catches the accessibility problems: keep props clear of doorways and ramps.
4. Lighting and sockets
- Anything that plugs in should be PAT tested and BS marked. Decorative lights bought for a one-off are not automatically fine on a commercial circuit.
- Do not chain extension leads together to reach the far corner. Fewer, properly rated circuits.
- Switch it off at close. Nothing decorative runs overnight in an empty building.
- LED or battery throughout. It runs cool, which takes most of the risk out of everything above.
Both the Storefront & Entrance Kit and the Restaurant & Pub Trading Kit are built on LED lanterns, LED tealights and an LED light curtain. No flame, no hot bulbs.
5. No naked flame, anywhere near it
The simplest line on this page. If you decorate, take the real candles off the tables for the night.
LED tealights give you the same flicker without an open flame sitting next to a paper menu or a run of cobweb. If candles are part of how your room normally looks, Halloween is the night to swap them.
6. Stop at the pass
Nothing flammable near grills, fryers, extraction or hot surfaces. Most kitchens already work this way, so keep it that way.
If staff are in costume, check nothing restricts their vision or catches on a handle, and that a mask does not slow anybody down getting through a fire door.
7. Five minutes before you open
Worth doing on the night, not only on the day it went up. Things get knocked, moved and re-hung by the second week of October.
- Fire exits and escape routes clear
- Extinguishers, call points and emergency lighting visible
- Nothing touching or draped over a light, heater or hot surface
- All plugged-in lighting working, no overloaded sockets
- Nothing loose enough to trail, drop or blow into a walkway
8. Take it down with the same care
A garland that has come down in the night blocks a route just as well as one you hung there.
Give the strip-down five minutes of attention rather than doing it at two in the morning after a busy night.
The whole thing on one page
- Display checked against our fire risk assessment
- Nothing flammable near a bulb, heater, candle or the pass
- Fire exits, escape routes, extinguishers and call points clear
- Lighting PAT tested, on rated circuits, no chained extension leads
- LED or battery throughout, no naked flame near decorations
- Costumes and masks do not restrict vision or movement
- Five minute walk-through before opening
- Take-down planned so nothing is left blocking a route overnight
Questions people ask
Is cobweb spray banned in pubs?
No. It has been flagged by councils as something to think about on licensed premises, which is not the same thing. Used away from heat and flame, and checked against your own assessment, it is a normal part of a display.
Do I need a new fire risk assessment for Halloween?
Usually not. Check the one you have covers temporary decorating, and flag anything genuinely new, such as a much bigger display or extra electrics, to whoever holds it.
What do I use instead of candles?
LED or battery tealights. Same look on the table, no flame next to the cobweb or the menus.
Who do I ask if I am not sure?
Your local fire and rescue service usually has a prevention team who will advise, and a fire risk assessor can look at your building. Neither this page nor Partyrama can sign off compliance for your premises.
Back to the practical guides: shop windows and restaurants and pubs.